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πŸ“š Educational Corner: Options Deep Dive - The Covered Strangle

πŸŽ“ Topic of the Week: The Covered Strangle

πŸ“š Educational Corner: Options Deep Dive - The Covered Strangle

πŸŽ“ Topic of the Week: The Covered Strangle

In the world of options, some strategies stand out for their high probability of success and strong returns. The short strangle is a well-known approach that benefits from an underlying asset’s price remaining within a certain range. However, the risk of naked options positions can be substantial. That’s where the covered strangle steps inβ€”a strategy designed to enhance returns while keeping risk manageable.

Let's dive into how the covered strangle works, why it might be a solid addition to your portfolio, and how to implement it effectively.

πŸ”Ž What Is a Covered Strangle?

At its core, a covered strangle combines a long stock position with two option positions:

βœ… Selling an out-of-the-money call (covered call)
βœ… Selling an out-of-the-money put (short put)

Unlike a traditional short strangle, the presence of a long stock position reduces downside risk. This strategy allows investors to:

βœ”οΈ Generate additional income from stocks they already own (or want to own).
βœ”οΈ Potentially acquire more shares at a discount if the stock declines.

By using a covered strangle, traders can double or even quadruple the return on a standard buy-and-hold stock position. Let’s break it down with an example.

πŸ“ˆ A Real-World Example: Nvidia (NVDA)

Let’s assume Nvidia (NVDA) is trading at $139, and you buy 100 shares for $13,900. Now, you apply the covered strangle:

Step 1: Choosing Expiration and Strikes

To balance risk and reward, we select options with deltas between 0.10 and 0.30, maximizing the chance of expiring worthless. A 20–50 day expiration window is typically ideal.

For this example, let’s use the April 4, 2025 expiration (47 days out):

πŸ“Œ Sell the $170 call for $2.25 (Delta: 0.18, 90% chance of expiring worthless)
πŸ“Œ Sell the $115 put for $2.10 (Delta: 0.15, 77% chance of expiring worthless)

Step 2: Executing the Trade

πŸ”Ή Sell the $170 call for $2.25
πŸ”Ή Sell the $115 put for $2.10
πŸ”Ή Total premium collected: $4.35 ($435 per contract)

If NVDA stays between $115 and $170, both options expire worthless, and you keep the full premium as profit.

πŸ” Understanding the Potential Outcomes

πŸ“Š Outcome 1: Stock Moves Above the Call Strike ($170+)

  • The call is exercised, and you sell your stock at $170.

  • Profit from stock appreciation: $31 per share ($3,100 total)

  • Option premium collected: $435

  • Total profit: $3,535 (25.4% return on capital in 47 days!)

πŸ“Š Outcome 2: Stock Stays Between $115 and $170

  • Both options expire worthless βœ…

  • You keep $435 in premium

  • Return: 3.1% in 47 days (Annualized ~21.7%)

πŸ“Š Outcome 3: Stock Moves Below the Put Strike ($115)

  • The put is exercised, and you buy 100 more shares at $115.

  • Your effective price per share drops to $110.65 ($115 - $4.35 premium).

  • This represents a 27.6% discount on the stock compared to your initial purchase price.

πŸš€ Why Use a Covered Strangle?

The covered strangle is a versatile and high-probability strategy that:

βœ… Boosts income by collecting more premium than a standard covered call.
βœ… Outperforms buy-and-hold strategies in range-bound markets.

However, it’s crucial to manage risk effectively, as extreme price movements can still lead to assignment and additional capital commitments.

🎯 Final Thoughts

The covered strangle is a powerful income strategy that allows you to maximize returns on stocks you already own. By integrating this strategy into your trading plan, you can:

πŸ“Œ Generate consistent income
πŸ“Œ Reduce cost basis on long-term positions
πŸ“Œ Take advantage of premium decay while managing risk

πŸ”” Need help implementing this strategy? Have questions? Reply and let me know!

Happy trading,

Andy

πŸ“© Stay tuned for more deep dives in next week’s Educational Corner!

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